Lower back fiber

A degenerative disease in which the body of the vertebra is destroyed and the deformed disc is called osteoarthritis of the lumbar spine.The causes of such a disease can be very diverse, and for accurate treatment, it is important to determine exactly what accurately affects the progression of deformation in the lower back.If a person is interested in the typical symptoms of osteoarthritis, you need to contact the hospital immediately.

In phase 1, it is possible to cure the problem with drugs and special exercises, but the conservative method does not always help at 2-3 degrees, so you have to use surgical treatment.

The main reasons

OsteochondrostonDrosis on the left or right is a degenerative disease in which the disc is destroyed, a broken fiber ring and a person with a hernia that causes acute pain and operation of the musculoskeletal system.The following factors can cause osteoarthritis in the lower back:

• Increase the physical activity in the spine lower;
• The body position is incorrect when walking, sitting;
• Little sedentary and sedentary lifestyle;
• weak posture;
• Injury, fracture or bruising causing degenerative consequences in the spine;
• Congenital diseases of the structure of the skeletal muscle system, in which the signs of deformation can be seen in children;
• obesity;
• Stress, malnutrition.

Stage and symptoms

Signs of lumbar joints develop as the disease progresses, and the greater the stage, the stronger the symptoms.A total of 4 degrees:

• In phase 1, the fibers are broken, the pain is not pronounced and often gloomy after prolonged walking.Pain is manifested by 2 species - waist, when symptoms are constantly disturbing, and waist, in which the signs occur suddenly.
• Pop 2 -degree Osteochondrosis is characterized by the great destruction of the yarn and disorder.Such a violation leads to a decrease in the space between the vertebra and squeezing nerve fibers.Phase 2 progresses with serious lumbar pain, in the morning there is a hardness that has not passed for a long time.
• In 3 stages, the yarn ring in the affected area is completely destroyed, which is why hernia is formed, compressing the vessels and roots of the spinal nerves.The back pain continuously, the symptoms do not withdraw after rest and reduce the load, you feel tingling and severe in the legs.At the third extent, muscle fiber dysplasia occurs, as a result of the patient's movement is limited.
• In 4 stages, the spine is completely deformed, a person worried about acute pain, so the operation of the engine is completely limited.Due to the weakness of conservation and supply of blood, swelling on the legs, the formation of bone development between the vertebrae.At the end, the risk of high disability.

Spine osteoarthritis syndrome

Lumbar fibrosis is manifested by the following syndrome:

• Pain.This is the main symptom characterized by degenerative disorders-Dystrophic in the spine.As the pathology progresses, symptoms become clear, attacks can last for a few days, negatively affecting human health.
• Koreshka.Due to the thinning of the damaged body of the disk, the height of the intervertebral space decreases, so the vertebra becomes unstable, stimulates and tightens the nerve ends.A person worried about acute pain, neuritis, weak blood supply.The mechanical frame is atrophy, so the function of the lower limbs is disturbed.
• Ischemia.The progressive bone fibers of the lumbar region leads to the fact that the blood vessels and arteries penetrated through the spine began to compress.This breaks the blood and nutrition supply of organs and tissues inside, and also causes acute pain inside the thigh, in the perineum.If the problem is not removed in time, paralysis or paresis is possible.

• Animals with backbone.With the progression of pain, ischemia and psychiatric syndrome, the patient's spine is gradually deformed, significantly affecting the condition and good.The muscles become weak, gait changes, that person tries to distribute the load to the spine so that when moving to experience minimum discomfort.Such violations affect the work of the internal organs, while the intervertence discs continue to deform and be further damaged.

If the treatment of osteoarthritis of the lumbar region is not enough or is done in time, dangerous complications may develop.In women, when the vertebrae are at L1 - S1 level, complications may occur during pregnancy, especially in the final stages, when the load on the spine is maximum.In men, degenerative processes in the waist area often cause problems with potential.Improving treatment at the time of threatening the reaction spine infection, as well as high probability of developing knee and hip osteoarthritis.Other consequences are also manifested:

• Ischemia compressed blood vessels;
• protruding;
• Spondylarthrosis;
• Paresis.

Diagnose

In order for the doctor to choose effective treatment, he needs to set an accurate diagnosis.The diagnosis begins in the office of a neuroscientist, the person conducting the initial inspection, touching the affected area, assessing the nature of the changes in the spine.In the acute phase, it is difficult for patients to move and perform any complicated operation.For a more detailed study of the spine, the diagnosis is prescribed, including:

• X -ray.It is done in 3 projections, the image shows the progression of the pathology, the size of the intervertellebral slot, the salt water deposit, the structure of the vertebra.
• CT or MRI.Give a more detailed picture of the state of the spine and the disc, displaying violations in soft tissues, it cannot be considered during the X -Ray test.

How to treat the problem?

Medicine

The disease is characterized by the progression of a symptom of pain that not all drugs can cope.In the early stages to stop signs, you can use painkillers.And the problem is also treated with special ointment and gel.In advanced cases, such drugs will not be effective, so the doctor will prescribe injection, thanks to pain and first aid will be in time.

Anti -inflammatory drugs are not inability to reduce swelling and inflammation, so nerve fibers and blood vessels will stop compression, and pain symptoms will decrease.The group includes money:

• Analgesic.With the progress of the acute period, when the pain is seriously expressed, the drugs of this group are prescribed.Because they have side effects, do not buy money according to your decision.A safe and effective drug should be prescribed by a doctor.
• Musorelaxants.Reduce muscle cramps, due to pain and discomfort.
• Glucocorticosteroid.Eliminate inflammation, positively affect the nervous system, improve the patient's condition in a short time.

Exercise

If the joints L5 - S1 are diagnosed or disks at the level of L3 - S1 are affected, it is necessary to have treatment exercises.When performing training complexes, it is important to increase the load gradually so that there is no discomfort and pain.The following exercises should be done with osteoarthritis:

• In the standing position, turn to the right and left, back and forth.
• Stand on all four legs, bend and align back.
• Located on the floor, lifting the legs, without tearing the back from the floor.
• In the location of the left hand, with limbs, on the right and vice versa.

Massage and physiotherapy

Chronic osteochondrosis during the relief stage is successfully treated by using massage procedures performed by a manual therapist.Massage will help normalize blood circulation in the affected area, establish nutrition.Physiotherapy procedures have the same effect:

• electricity;
• Magnetot therapy;
• laser therapy;
• Uhf.

If the patient has left or right osteoporosis, there is no conservative method, then you can do it without surgery.Micro surgery is often used, in which isolated hernia is removed by microsurgical tools.PSIDIUM minime procedure, the next day after surgery, the patient may start moving.

Prevent

Because adults and children have osteoarthritis, it is important that from an early age to monitor the spine, control posture, pay attention to bending or how movement looks like.If there is a doubt about deformation, you should see a doctor.The sooner the disease was diagnosed, the easier it was to fight it later.